Environmental & Geological Science

Careers focused on understanding and protecting the environment, and studying Earth's composition and processes.

12 roles
Cluster overview

What this career cluster covers

Careers focused on understanding and protecting the environment, and studying Earth's composition and processes.

Roles included

12 career roles

Review each role to understand typical responsibilities, skill expectations, education routes, growth paths, and demand indicators.

Atmospheric Scientist Conservation Scientist Ecologist Environmental Engineer Environmental Scientist Geologist Geospatial Analyst Hydrologist +4 more

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Atmospheric Scientist

Science
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Studies the Earth's atmosphere, including weather patterns, climate change, air pollution, and atmospheric phenomena.

Conservation Scientist

Science
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Plans and directs the protection and management of natural resources such as forests, wetlands, and wildlife habitats.

Ecologist

Science
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Studies the relationships between living organisms and their physical environment.

Environmental Engineer

Science
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Uses principles of engineering, soil science, biology, and chemistry to improve the environment and protect public health.

Environmental Scientist

Science
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Studies environmental problems and develops solutions for them. Assesses environmental impact and compliance.

Geologist

Science
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Studies the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the structures and processes which shape it.

Geospatial Analyst

Science
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Uses geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing data to analyze spatial patterns and relationships.

Hydrologist

Science
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Studies the movement, distribution, and quality of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources, and environmental watershed sustainability.

Mining Engineer

Science
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Designs, plans, and supervises the extraction of minerals and other geological materials from the Earth.

Oceanographer

Science
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Studies the physical, chemical, geological, and biological aspects of the oceans.

Petroleum Geoscientist

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Applies geological and geophysical principles to explore for and extract oil and natural gas.

Soil Scientist

Science
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Studies soil, its formation, composition, and its relationship to plant life and environmental conditions.